Central Texas · Texas County
Bell County
Bell County (county seat: Belton) sits in central Texas anchoring the Killeen-Temple MSA. Population approximately 390,000. Killeen + Temple + Harker Heights + Belton anchor the urban core. Fort Cavazos military base is the dominant economic anchor. Verified May 19, 2026.
Last verified May 19, 2026
Quick Facts
- County seat Belton
- Region Central Texas
- Population 390,000
- 100% AMI (4-person) $85,200 Source: huduser.gov
- FHA loan limit $524,225 Source: hud.gov
- FIPS code 48027
What Buyers Should Know
Bell County’s 2026 HUD area median income (AMI) for a 4-person household is approximately $85,200, with the TSAHC Heroes 115% AMI ceiling reaching ~$97,980. Most Bell County buyers qualify for at least one TSAHC or TDHCA program; the county is not designated a HUD targeted area, so the standard income limits and first-time-buyer rules apply.
FHA loan limits in Bell mirror the Killeen-Temple baseline. Conforming limits run $806,500 for 1-unit. VA loans are uncapped above conforming limits for full-entitlement veterans.
Property tax in Bell County averages around 1.86% effective (verify current year at the county appraisal district). The Texas residence homestead exemption shaves $100,000 off school-district appraised value and caps appraised value growth at 10% per year — file with the appraisal district on or before April 30 of the year following purchase.
Fort Cavazos Military Community
Bell County is anchored by Fort Cavazos (formerly Fort Hood, redesignated 2023) — the U.S. Army’s largest active-duty armored installation, home to III Armored Corps and the 1st Cavalry Division. Killeen (county’s largest city, ~159,000) sits adjacent to the base; Harker Heights, Copperas Cove (Coryell County, just outside Bell), and Belton (county seat) anchor the perimeter. Killeen ISD (~46,000 students), Temple ISD, Belton ISD, Salado ISD, and Academy ISD serve the county. Most Bell County buyers stationed at Fort Cavazos pair a VA loan (zero down) with TSAHC Heroes (Veterans category) DPA — one of the highest-density military housing markets in Texas. See Fort Cavazos guide for detailed VA + TSAHC pairing.
Loan Limits — Bell County
VA
VA loans are uncapped above conforming limits for full-entitlement veterans.
Last verified May 19, 2026
Cities
Cities in Bell County
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Killeen
Killeen is the largest city in Bell County, adjacent to Fort Cavazos military base. Killeen ISD anchors the city. Primary BAH commuter zone for Fort Cavazos. Verified May 19, 2026.
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Temple
Temple sits in Bell County, north of Killeen. Temple ISD anchors the city. Medical center hub. Verified May 19, 2026.
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School Districts
School Districts in Bell County
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Killeen Independent School District
Killeen ISD serves approximately 46,000 students across Killeen, Harker Heights, and parts of Fort Cavazos military housing. Killeen ISD teachers qualify for TSAHC Heroes program eligibility. Verified May 19, 2026.
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Temple Independent School District
Temple ISD serves approximately 9,000 students across Temple in Bell County. Temple ISD teachers qualify for TSAHC Heroes program eligibility. Verified May 19, 2026.
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Military Bases